Thousands of Australian nurses go on strike as Covid cases mount¼öõ¸íÀÇ È£ÁÖ °£È£»çµéÀÌ Äڷγª ȯÀÚ°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó Æľ÷¿¡ µ¹ÀÔÇß´Ù.
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Thousands of nurses in Australia's most populous state have gone on strike, protesting against stagnant pay and staffing shortages.È£ÁÖ¿¡¼ °¡Àå Àα¸°¡ ¸¹Àº ÁÖÀÇ ¼öõ¸íÀÇ °£È£»çµéÀÌ ÀÓ±Ý Á¤Ã¼¿Í Àη ºÎÁ·¿¡ Ç×ÀÇÇϸç Æľ÷¿¡ µ¹ÀÔÇß´Ù.It comes despite an order by the state's industrial relations commission to call off the strike.±×°ÍÀº Æľ÷À» öȸÇ϶ó´Â ÁÖ ³ë»ç°ü°èÀ§¿øȸÀÇ ¸í·É¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ³ª¿Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.It is the first industrial action taken by nurses in almost a decade.ÀÌ°ÍÀº °ÅÀÇ 10³â ¸¸¿¡ °£È£»çµéÀÌ ÃëÇÑ Ã¹ ¹ø° ÀïÀÇÈ°µ¿ÀÌ´Ù.The Omicron variant has led to a recent surge of cases, putting the country's testing and hospital systems under further strain.¿À¹ÌÅ©·Ð º¯Á¾Àº ÃÖ±Ù »ç·Ê°¡ ±ÞÁõÇÏ¸é¼ ±¹³» Á¢Á¾°ú º´¿ø ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº ´õ¿í ±äÀåÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.Cases in New South Wales (NSW) account for the bulk of Australia's 2.5 million reported infections.´º»ç¿ì½º¿þÀÏÁî(NSW)ÀÇ »ç·Ê´Â È£ÁÖ¿¡¼ º¸°íµÈ 250¸¸ °ÇÀÇ °¨¿°ÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÑ´Ù.Thousands of nurses and other healthcare workers - some of whom were dressed in personal protective equipment and scrubs - marched along the streets of NSW's most populous city, Sydney.¼öõ¸íÀÇ °£È£»çµé°ú ´Ù¸¥ ÀÇ·áÁ¾»çÀÚµé - ±×µé Áß ÀϺδ °³ÀÎ º¸È£ Àåºñ¿Í ¼ö¼úº¹À» ÀÔ°í - ´º»ç¿ì½º¿þÀÏÁî(NSW)¿¡¼ °¡Àå Àα¸°¡ ¸¹Àº µµ½ÃÀÎ ½Ãµå´ÏÀÇ °Å¸®¸¦ ÇàÁøÇß´Ù.Their demands include mandated nurse-to-patient ratios and a pay rise of higher than 2.5%.±×µéÀÇ ¿ä±¸¿¡´Â Àǹ«ÀûÀÎ °£È£»ç ´ë ȯÀÚ ºñÀ²°ú 2.5% ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÀÓ±Ý ÀλóÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ.The strike proceeded despite an order on Monday afternoon by dispute resolution body the Industrial Relations Commission (IRC) to call it off.Æľ÷Àº 24ÀÏ ¿ÀÈÄ ³ë»ç°ü°èÀ§¿øȸ(IRC)°¡ Æľ÷À» öȸÇ϶ó´Â ¸í·É¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ÁøÇàµÆ´Ù.The NSW health ministry, who escalated the matter to the IRC, said in a statement that "any strike action would cause disruptions and delays to health services throughout the state".ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ IRC¿¡ Á¦±âÇÑ NSW º¸°ÇºÎ´Â ¼º¸íÀ» ÅëÇØ "¾î¶² Æľ÷µµ ÁÖ Àü¿ªÀÇ º¸°Ç ¼ºñ½º¿¡ ÁöÀåÀ» ÁÖ°í Áö¿¬½Ãų °Í"À̶ó°í Çß´Ù.Despite this, union officials said the strike would proceed as planned, as discussions had not resulted in a resolution that would "go any way to satisfying the association the real concerns of nurses are being addressed", said a report by the Guardian.±×·³¿¡µµ ³ëÁ¶ °ü°èÀÚµéÀº Æľ÷ÀÌ °èȹ´ë·Î ÁøÇàµÉ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß´Ù. Åä·ÐÀº "°£È£»çµéÀÇ ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ ¿ì·Á°¡ ÇØ°áµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â Çùȸ¸¦ ¸¸Á·½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇÑ ¾î¶² ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Îµµ ÁøÇàµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °Í"À̶ó°í °¡µð¾ðÀÌ º¸µµÇß´Ù.A spokesperson for the NSW Ministry of Health acknowledged that staff have "worked tirelessly during the two years of the Covid-19 pandemic", according to Australian broadcaster ABC News.È£ÁÖ ¹æ¼ÛÀÎ ABC ´º½º¿¡ µû¸£¸é NSW º¸°ÇºÎ ´ëº¯ÀÎÀº Á÷¿øµéÀÌ "Äڷγª19 ´ëÀ¯Çà 2³â µ¿¾È ÁöÄ¥ ÁÙ ¸ð¸£°í ÀÏÇØ¿Ô´Ù"°í Çß´Ù.However, the statement said that there was currently a "flexible staff-to-patient ratio system" in place that ensured there were "the right number of nurses in the right place at the right time".±×·¯³ª ¼º¸í¼´Â ÇöÀç "ÀûÀýÇÑ ½Ã°£¿¡ ÀûÀýÇÑ Àå¼Ò¿¡ ÀûÀýÇÑ ¼öÀÇ °£È£»ç°¡ ÀÖÀ½"À» º¸ÀåÇÏ´Â "À¯¿¬ÇÑ Á÷¿ø ´ë ȯÀÚ ºñÀ² ½Ã½ºÅÛ"ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ¹àÇû´Ù.Australia has operated under some of the strictest domestic restrictions, often going into repeated lockdowns to stem the spread of Covid.È£ÁÖ´Â °¡Àå ¾ö°ÝÇÑ ±¹³» ±ÔÁ¦ ÇÏ¿¡ ¿î¿µµÇ¾î ¿ÔÀ¸¸ç, Á¾Á¾ ÄڷγªÀÇ È®»êÀ» ¸·±â À§ÇØ ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀÎ ºÀ¼â¿¡ µé¾î°¬´Ù.But the Omicron variant has fuelled a surge in cases after the lockdowns eased in December, putting intense pressure on testing and hospital systems, and causing the government to limit eligibility for free PCR tests.±×·¯³ª ¿À¹ÌÅ©·Ð º¯Á¾Àº Áö³ 12¿ù ºÀ¼â°¡ ¿ÏÈµÇ¸é¼ Á¼Á¾°ú º´¿ø ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ °·ÂÇÑ ¾Ð¹ÚÀ» °¡ÇÏ°í Á¤ºÎ°¡ ¹«·á PCR °Ë»ç ÀÚ°ÝÀ» Á¦ÇÑÇÏ°Ô µÈ ÀÌÈÄ »ç·Ê°¡ ±ÞÁõÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.Many hospitals are struggling to cope as admissions rise, but intensive care unit admissions and death rates remain relatively low. Australia has reported about 4,600 deaths in the pandemic.¸¹Àº º´¿øµéÀÌ ÀÔ¿øÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ´ëóÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¾Ö¾²°í ÀÖÁö¸¸ ÁßȯÀÚ½Ç ÀÔ¿ø°ú »ç¸Á·üÀº »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ³·Àº ¼öÁØÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.È£ÁÖ´Â ÀÌ Àü¿°º´À¸·Î ¾à 4,600¸íÀÌ »ç¸ÁÇß´Ù°í º¸°íÇß´Ù.[bbc] https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-60256146
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